Urban & Wilderness
Vision Quest
People in indigenous societies have always undertaken vision quests. They can
either be part of puberty rites to help a young person find their place in society or
undertaken by adults who need transformation and clarity on personal or
spiritual issues. Especially as we rediscover the natural world, more and more
modern people are appreciating the utility of this ancient practice.
Although vision quests can indeed help resolve something on the intellectual level,
they are mainly done to confront deeper issues which have limited the seeker’s
happiness and fulfillment. Sometimes this involves finding and bonding with a specific inner spiritual
power, or guide. In that case, initiation of some kind occurs on its own during the time interval
involved.
For the best results, vision quests should be pursued with an appropriate sense of the sacred and
ritual boundaries. They are usually done under the guidance of a shaman, mental health professional
or some other teacher or elder, especially if a young people are involved, or if the seeker’s
psychological obstacles are severe.
PRIVATION
Two basic variables are employed in vision quests. The first is privation—doing without the
supportive circumstances of ordinary life. The basic ones are 1) work activities, 2) leisure activities
(including the ability to move around), 3) food, 4) water, and 5) sleep.
The Power Spot. Most modern vision quests only eliminate the first three of these. You go to a quiet,
undistracted place in order to be only with yourself—no books, wristwatches, electronic devices, or
anything. For domestic or for shorter wilderness vision quests, you stay in that place—a circle
perhaps 10 feet in diameter—since walking around would provide distraction. (In order to relieve
one’s self, a specific place is agreed upon for that purpose ahead of time, perhaps 100 feet away.)
Fasting. All religious and mystical traditions practice food and sometimes water deprivation on
certain occasions. Partially because digestion itself requires energy, after the first six or seven hours,
hunger pangs fade and most people experience an unusual, subtle clarity which is conducive to prayer
and introspection. This is what distinguishes a vision quest from simply “time alone,” and invites the
spiritual element. Most people can perform a three- or four-day food fast without difficulty or health
problems.
No Distractions. Sometimes people let themselves have notebooks for journaling, but they often end
up doodling, writing poetry, etc. In that case, the notebook becomes yet another way of not really
having to be with yourself! If the seeker desires to write, play a musical instrument or what have you,
that is not a vision quest in the original sense, but rather a retreat for artistic purposes.
Practically speaking, there are two levels of vision quest privation. The first would be not letting
yourself have anything, as above. The second, for longer vision quests, typically involves the ability to
at least move around, if not also have a journal and maybe small amounts of food. In wilderness
environments, the “walkabout” both relieves tension and sometimes provides the setting for powerful
experiences. Spiritual Connection. Classically, the place you go to do a vision quest is in nature
somewhere, not only because you everyday distractions would be gone, but also to more easily
connect with a deeper sense of meaning and spirituality. The resulting experience tends to be more
profound, having nothing necessarily to do (although it usually does) with the person’s cultural
background, but everything to do with the uniqueness of that individual, with his or her specific path
through life.
PATIENCE
The second variable is patience. Vision quests are done for extended periods of time. This is so that
the seeker’s normal psychological routines and defenses (worries, daydreams, practical problems,
etc.) can exhaust themselves. As a result, sustained self-inquiry begins takes place at deeper
levels. As the hours drag on and your mental routines drop away, new insights invariably
occur, concerning the more meaningful problems and dilemmas of your life.
Intentional Discomforts, Surrender and Faith. A person in reasonably good health may choose
to impose further privations on themselves, and for more extended periods. Not having tarps
or cushions to sit on, being willing to endure rain if nature decides to bring it, avoiding as much sleep
as possible by trying not to lie down—all these are examples of options one might consider. Again, this
is done to further weaken physical and psychological defenses so that a “breakthrough” from within
might occur. Especially important to these added elements of discomfort is an attitude of openness
and acceptance: surrender to whatever God/Fate/Destiny decrees that the seeker should experience.
(Going even further, physical trials might be added on to force the seeker to find internal resources he
or she did not know were there. This is still done during puberty rites in some indigenous
societies. Subjects might have to carry something, swim for a distance, run a gauntlet of
spearpoints, or something similar. Naturally, this always involves supervision and
oversight by a number of teachers or elders who are present at the time.)
Demons and Safety. For most people, being “all alone with my mind” for a long time is challenging only
in the context of boredom. For some however, frightening thoughts and images may present
themselves, to the point where personal safety demands that isolation be terminated. Should this be
the case, a mechanism is always provided for the seeker to contact supportive personnel standing by.
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